Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kulindeleke ukuba kubhale kulo nyaka inkqubela ebuthathaka kakhulu kwiminyaka elishumi, kudala imingeni eyongezelelweyo kwihlabathi ekufezekiseni iinjongo zemozulu yamazwe ngamazwe, i-International Energy Agency (IEA) yathi kwingxelo entsha ngoLwesine.
Utyalo-mali olwehlayo kunye nengxaki yezoqoqosho ithothe ngokuphawulekayo inkqubela phambili ekusebenziseni amandla kulo nyaka, ukuya kwisiqingatha somgangatho wophuculo obonwe kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo, i-IEA yatsho kwingxelo yayo yokuSebenza kwe-Energy 2020.
Amandla ombane aphambili ehlabathi, umqondiso ongundoqo wendlela umsebenzi wezoqoqosho wehlabathi owasebenzisa ngayo amandla, kulindeleke ukuba uphucuke ngaphantsi kwepesenti enye ngo-2020, elona zinga libuthathaka ukusukela ngo-2010, ngokutsho kwengxelo. Elo zinga lingaphantsi kwemfuneko yokujongana ngempumelelo nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokunciphisa ungcoliseko lomoya, utshilo i-IEA.
Ngokoqikelelo lwe-arhente, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kulindeleke ukuba kunikeze ngaphezu kweepesenti ezingama-40 zokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse enxulumene namandla kule minyaka ingama-20 izayo kwi-IEA's Sustainable Development Scenario.
Utyalo-mali oluphantsi kwizakhiwo ezisebenza ngamandla kunye nokuthengiswa kweemoto ezintsha ezimbalwa phakathi kobunzima bezoqoqosho kwandisa ngakumbi inkqubela ecothayo ekusebenzeni kwamandla kulo nyaka, i-arhente esekwe eParis yaphawula.
Ehlabathini lonke, utyalo-mali ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwamandla lusendleleni yokuhla nge-9 ekhulwini kulo nyaka.
Iminyaka emithathu ezayo iya kuba lixesha elibalulekileyo apho ihlabathi linethuba lokubuyisela umva umkhwa wokucotha ukuphuculwa kokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, utshilo i-IEA.
"Kuoorhulumente abazimiseleyo malunga nokunyusa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, uvavanyo lwe-litmus luya kuba yimali yezibonelelo abazinikezela kuyo kwiipakethi zabo zokubuyisela uqoqosho, apho amanyathelo asebenzayo anokunceda ukuqhuba ukukhula koqoqosho nokudalwa kwemisebenzi," uFatih Birol, uMlawuli oyiNtloko we-IEA, uthe kwingxelo.
"Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kufuneka kube yeyona nto iphambili kuluhlu lwezinto eziza kwenziwa koorhulumente abafuna ukubuyisela impilo ezinzileyo - ngumatshini wemisebenzi, wenza umsebenzi wezoqoqosho uqhubele phambili, wonga imali yabathengi, uphucula iziseko ezingundoqo ezibalulekileyo kwaye unciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo. Akukho singxengxezo sokungabeki izibonelelo ezininzi ngasemva," wongeze watsho uBirol.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-09-2020